Founded in 1586, Tyumen is the first Russian town in Siberia. This is the country’s unofficial oil capital and also a hub of the Trans-Siberian.
It was meant to be the base for exploration of Siberia and the Far East. In the late 17th century the wooden town burnt and a new one, built in stone, started to grow. In the 18th Century Tyumen was famous for such industries as smithcraft, church bell casting, soap-boiling, furniture production and skin dressing.
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